Prepare the yeast and oilDissolve the yeast in lukewarm water. Once done, pour in the olive oil and add the salt, giving it all a good stir to combine.
Knead the doughOnce the dough is cohesive, knead it for about 5 minutes. You can do this right in the bowl using your hands or a hand mixer with dough hooks, or move it to a floured surface if you prefer. You want the dough to become smooth and elastic before you stretch it.
Stretch for air bubblesFlip the dough out onto a flour-covered countertop and stretch all sides with your hands. This motion helps create those wonderful air bubbles that give the bread its character. Repeat this a few times before shaping it into a smooth ball.
The two-hour restPlace your dough ball into a bowl lightly coated with olive oil so it can slip easily as it grows. Let it rest for 2 hours covered with a clean towel or clingfilm. Minimum an hour if you don't have the time.
Shape gentlyTake the dough from the bowl, stretch the dough one more time, and divide it into four equal-sized pieces using a kitchen scale.Use a cake roller to roll them out into the signature ring shape, but be very gentle. You do not want to use much force; just enough to get an even shape without squashing the air out.Once rolled, use a small lid (a jar lid works perfectly) to gently press out a hole in the middle of each ftira to give it that iconic Maltese look.
Preheat and final restPlace two ftiras on baking trays and cover them with a clean kitchen towel or clingfilm. Let them sit for another 15 minutes while you preheat your oven to 220°C (Fan mode).
Bake and flipBake the trays one at a time. To ensure a perfectly even bake, flip the Maltese Ftiras halfway through the baking time so that both sides develop that signature golden, crackling crust.The baking time is 15-17 minutes in total.
The water finishAs soon as you take them out of the oven, brush the Ftiras with a little cold water to lock in the moisture of the bread.
Notes
The storage and freezingLet the Ftiras cool on a rack before storing them in an airtight container. Store them in a cool, dark place or the refrigerator to keep them fresh longer. Eat them within 3 to 4 days.You can freeze them immediately after they have cooled. Defrost them on the kitchen countertop, then reheat them in the oven at 150°C for about 15 minutes.